3D Bioprinting for Cartilage Regeneration: Thiolated Bioinks, Scaffold Design, and Clinical Readiness

A technical review of 3D bioprinting for cartilage repair: thiolated bioinks, scaffold optimization, MSC chondrogenesis, and the path to clinical translation.

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MSC Immunomodulation in Autoimmune Disease: Mechanisms, Clinical Evidence, and Therapeutic Windows

A technical deep dive into MSC immunomodulation for autoimmune disease: Treg induction, macrophage polarization, and clinical evidence from the SMART-MS trial.

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CRISPR-Edited Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Engineering the Next Generation of Precision Cell Therapies

A New Chapter in Therapeutic Cell Engineering Mesenchymal stem cells — or more precisely, mesenchymal stromal cells — have occupied a unique niche in translational medicine for the better part of two decades. Their capacity for multilineage differentiation, coupled with robust immunomodulatory and trophic properties, has propelled them into hundreds...

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